牙周相关英文术语
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Periodontal

- 形容词,表示“牙周(组织)的”
- 例:periodontal disease(牙周病), periodontal tissue(牙周组织)
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Periodontium
- 名词,指“牙周组织”(包括牙龈、牙槽骨、牙周膜、牙骨质)
- 例:The periodontium supports the teeth.(牙周组织支撑牙齿。)
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Periodontitis
- 名词,“牙周炎”(牙周组织的感染性炎症)
- 例:Untreated gingivitis may progress to periodontitis.(未治疗的牙龈炎可能发展为牙周炎。)
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Gingivitis
- 名词,“牙龈炎”(牙龈的炎症,是牙周病的早期阶段)
- 例:Good oral hygiene can prevent gingivitis.(良好的口腔卫生可预防牙龈炎。)
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Periodontal Pocket
- 名词,“牙周袋”(牙龈与牙齿之间形成的异常深度缝隙)
- 例:Deep periodontal pockets indicate severe periodontal disease.(深牙周袋表明严重的牙周病。)
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Periodontal Therapy
- 名词,“牙周治疗”(如洁治、刮治、根面平整等)
- 例:Scaling and root planing are common periodontal therapies.(洁治和根面平整是常见的牙周治疗。)
种植相关英文术语
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Dental Implant
- 名词,“种植牙”(人工牙根,通常为钛金属)
- 例:A dental implant replaces the missing tooth root.(种植牙替代缺失的牙根。)
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Implantology
- 名词,“种植学”(研究种植牙的学科)
- 例:He specializes in implantology and periodontics.(他专攻种植学和牙周病学。)
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Implant Placement
- 名词,“种植体植入手术”
- 例:Implant placement requires precise surgical technique.(种植体植入需要精准的手术技术。)
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Osseointegration
- 名词,“骨结合”(种植体与牙槽骨直接结合的生物过程)
- 例:Successful osseointegration is key to implant longevity.(成功的骨结合是种植牙长期使用的关键。)
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Abutment
- 名词,“基台”(连接种植体与牙冠的中间部件)
- 例:The abutment supports the final crown.(基台支撑最终牙冠。)
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Implant-Supported Prosthesis
- 名词,“种植修复体”(如种植牙冠、种植桥、种植义齿)
- 例:She received an implant-supported bridge.(她接受了种植桥修复。)
牙周与种植结合的核心概念
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Periodontal Health for Implant Success
- “牙周健康是种植成功的基础”
- 例:Adequate bone volume and healthy periodontium are prerequisites for implant placement.(充足的骨量和健康的牙周是种植体植入的前提条件。)
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Peri-implantitis
- 名词,“种植体周围炎”(种植体周围组织的炎症,类似牙周炎)
- 例:Poor oral hygiene can lead to peri-implantitis.(口腔卫生不良可导致种植体周围炎。)
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Bone Augmentation
- 名词,“骨增量技术”(如植骨、引导骨再生)
- 例:Bone augmentation may be needed before implant placement in resorbed ridges.(在萎缩的牙槽嵴上,种植前可能需进行骨增量。)
实用例句
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牙周治疗与种植的关系
"Periodontal health must be optimized before dental implant placement to ensure long-term success."
(种植体植入前需优化牙周健康,以确保长期成功。) -
种植体周围炎管理
"Peri-implantitis requires specialized treatment similar to periodontitis."
(种植体周围炎需要类似牙周炎的专科治疗。) -
综合治疗流程
"The treatment plan includes periodontal therapy, bone grafting, and subsequent implant restoration."
(治疗方案包括牙周治疗、植骨及后续种植修复。)
扩展词汇
| 中文 | 英文 |
|---|---|
| 牙槽骨 | Alveolar bone |
| 引导组织再生 | Guided tissue regeneration (GTR) |
| 软组织移植 | Soft tissue graft |
| 即刻种植 | Immediate implant placement |
| 种植失败 | Implant failure |
掌握这些术语可帮助您准确理解国际牙科文献、与同行沟通,或向患者解释治疗计划,如需进一步细分领域术语(如美学种植、数字化种植),可随时补充提问!
